Noise

A Hybrid Touch Sensing AFE With Common-CVQ (Currents, Voltages, and Charges) Subtraction to Improve Display Noise Immunity for Large Sensing Load

A Hybrid Touch Sensing AFE With Common-CVQ (Currents, Voltages, and Charges) Subtraction to Improve Display Noise Immunity for Large Sensing Load 150 150

Abstract:

On-cell touch flexible organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays face significant display noise (D-noise) challenges due to large parasitic capacitance ( $C_{P}$ ). To address the limitations of conventional methods, this article proposes improved common-current subtraction (CCS), incorporating common-voltage subtraction (CVS) and common-charge subtraction (CQS) techniques. CVS enhances signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by …

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A Noise-Shaping SAR-Based ExG Sensing Frontend With Dynamic Input-Impedance Boosting and Prediction-Assisted Mismatch-Shaping DEM

A Noise-Shaping SAR-Based ExG Sensing Frontend With Dynamic Input-Impedance Boosting and Prediction-Assisted Mismatch-Shaping DEM 150 150

Abstract:

This article presents a noise-shaping successive approximation register (NS-SAR)-based direct-digitizing electrophysiological (ExG) sensing frontend (SFE) fabricated in a standard 180-nm CMOS process. To address the challenges of large motion artifacts and high electrode–tissue impedance (ETI), we propose three key innovations in our proposed SFE that enable accurate ExG …

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A 40-GS/s 8-bit Time-Interleaved ADC Featuring SFDR-Enhanced Sampling and Power-Efficient Time-Domain Quantization in 28-nm CMOS

A 40-GS/s 8-bit Time-Interleaved ADC Featuring SFDR-Enhanced Sampling and Power-Efficient Time-Domain Quantization in 28-nm CMOS 150 150

Abstract:

This article reports a 40-GS/s 8-bit time-interleaved (TI) time-domain (TD) gated-ring-oscillator analog-to-digital converter (GRO-ADC). An interleaving number of 32 is achieved with a single-channel 8-bit GRO-ADC operating at 1.25 GS/s, leading to a low front-end design complexity compared to recently published arts. The sampling front end employs a linearity-enhanced boosted …

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Xiling: Cryo-CMOS Manipulator Using Dual 18-bit R-2R DACs for Single-Electron Transistor at 60 mK

Xiling: Cryo-CMOS Manipulator Using Dual 18-bit R-2R DACs for Single-Electron Transistor at 60 mK 150 150

Abstract:

Millions of quantum-bits (qubits) are envisioned for a fault-tolerant quantum computer. For scalability, silicon spin qubit stands out due to its compatibility with advanced CMOS processes. Silicon single-electron transistors (SETs) are widely adopted for the quantum state discrimination of spin qubits. For high-fidelity quantum logic gate and readout, the gate …

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A 23.4–42.1-GHz Fractional-N Synthesizer With ADC-Based Direct Phase Digitization

A 23.4–42.1-GHz Fractional-N Synthesizer With ADC-Based Direct Phase Digitization 150 150

Abstract:

A fractional-N digital phase-locked loop employs a novel analog-to-digital converter (ADC)-based phase detector (PD) to achieve direct phase digitization, thereby eliminating the need for a digital-to-time converter (DTC). The high PD gain reduces in-band phase noise, while its high linearity enables all-digital $\Sigma \Delta $ quantization noise cancellation. Implemented with …

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A 12-bit 1-GS/s Current-Steering DAC With Paired Current Source Switching Background Mismatch Calibration

A 12-bit 1-GS/s Current-Steering DAC With Paired Current Source Switching Background Mismatch Calibration 150 150

Abstract:

This article presents a spur-suppressed background calibration technique for high-speed current-steering digital-to-analog converters (DACs), based on a paired current source (CS) switching scheme. In conventional background calibration, periodic switching of CSs to and from the calibration mode introduces unwanted glitches that appear as spurious tones. The proposed technique introduces an …

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Design and analysis of a three-stream STT-MTJ TRNG with XOR and Majority Voter logic as post processing Architectures

Design and analysis of a three-stream STT-MTJ TRNG with XOR and Majority Voter logic as post processing Architectures 150 150

Abstract:

True Random Number Generators (TRNGs) are critical for hardware security, providing unpredictable entropy for cryptographic applications. Spin-Transfer Torque Magnetic Tunnel Junction (STT-MTJ) devices offer a promising entropy source due to their low power consumption, non-volatility, and stochastic switching behavior. This work presents a MTJ-based TRNG which produces three independent bit …

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A 1.16 e-rms Temporal Random Noise, 123-dB High Dynamic Range, 2.988-μm Pitch 3-Mpixel Three-Stacked Digital Pixel Sensor for Versatile Applications

A 1.16 e-rms Temporal Random Noise, 123-dB High Dynamic Range, 2.988-μm Pitch 3-Mpixel Three-Stacked Digital Pixel Sensor for Versatile Applications 150 150

Abstract:

This article presents a 3-Mpixel (Mp) three-stacked digital pixel sensor (DPS) featuring the world’s smallest pixel pitch of $2.988~\mu $ m, achieving a low temporal random noise (RN) of 1.16 e-rms and a high dynamic range (HDR) of 123 dB in global-shutter (GS) operation mode for versatile applications. To realize both the …

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A 0.19-PEF Bandwidth/Power Scalable Dynamic Amplifier

A 0.19-PEF Bandwidth/Power Scalable Dynamic Amplifier 150 150

Abstract:

This letter presents an energy-efficient dynamic amplifier. It utilizes source-coupled input boosting and time-domain differential sampling techniques to boost the effective input signal by $4\times $ compared to its floating inverter amplifier (FIA) prototype without noise or power penalties. With discharge-based dynamic biasing, the bandwidth (BW) and power of the amplifier …

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