Modeling

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A 1.87-TELOPS/W 3-D Ising Machine for Accelerated Quantum Monte Carlo With Reconfigurability Using CMOS p-Bits

A 1.87-TELOPS/W 3-D Ising Machine for Accelerated Quantum Monte Carlo With Reconfigurability Using CMOS p-Bits 150 150
Author(s): Ming-Che Li, Archisman Ghosh, Risi Kumar Jaiswal, Supriyo Datta, Shreyas Sen

Abstract:

Qubit-based quantum annealing processors operate at ultra-low temperatures (15 mK) requiring enormous cooling energy. Consequently, there is a lot of interest in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithms that can be used to emulate quantum computing on classical machines. However, prior classical emulators implemented on CPUs, GPUs, or field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 15
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3699984
Publisher: IEEE

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STAR-SRAM: 16-bit Floating-Point SRAM-Based Digital Computing-in-Memory Macro in a 28 nm

STAR-SRAM: 16-bit Floating-Point SRAM-Based Digital Computing-in-Memory Macro in a 28 nm 150 150
Author(s): Chuan-Tung Lin, Jonghyun Oh, Mingoo Seok

Abstract:

A digital computing-in-memory (DCIM) macro emerges as a promising building block in a deep neural network (DNN) accelerator. To better support DNN workloads, circuit designers aim to improve three main metrics for macros: energy efficiency, compute density, and weight density. Improvements in those metrics directly translate into reduced energy consumption, …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 13
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3694927
Publisher: IEEE

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A Cryogenic Superconducting Quantum Computing Unit Interface Chipset With Phase-Detection-Based Readout and Phase-Shifter-Based Controller

A Cryogenic Superconducting Quantum Computing Unit Interface Chipset With Phase-Detection-Based Readout and Phase-Shifter-Based Controller 150 150
Author(s): Yanshu Guo, Yaoyu Li, Wenqiang Huang, Tian Tian, Nan Wu, Siqi Zhang, Qichun Liu, Tiefu Li, Zhihua Wang, Ning Deng, Yuanjin Zheng, Hanjun Jiang

Abstract:

This article presents a cryogenic quantum interface chipset at 3.5 K for superconducting transmon qubit operations. The chipset comprises a phase-detection readout and a phase-shifter-based polar-modulation controller with flexible scalability. With the proposed phase-detection readout scheme, a 9-bit time-to-digital converter (TDC)-based state detector is used to read out the qubit …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 18
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3695612
Publisher: IEEE

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ASAP: A 28-nm Transformer Training Accelerator With Alternating Sparsity and Asymmetrical Microscaling Precision

ASAP: A 28-nm Transformer Training Accelerator With Alternating Sparsity and Asymmetrical Microscaling Precision 150 150
Author(s): HanGyeol Mun, Jian Meng, Xiaofeng Hu, Yuan Liao, Chun-Ting Chen, Jae-sun Seo

Abstract:

This work presents ASAP, a 28-nm transformer-training accelerator that combines N:M structured sparsity with asymmetric microscaling floating-point (MXFP) precision through a unified algorithm–hardware co-design. ASAP introduces a progressive sparsity schedule in which pruned compute resources are reassigned to increase numerical precision for important weights and activations, stabilizing optimization …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 14
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3693653
Publisher: IEEE

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A BEV Perception Transformer Accelerator With Saliency-Driven Image/Point Cloud Fusion and Phase-Linked Dataflow in 28 nm CMOS

A BEV Perception Transformer Accelerator With Saliency-Driven Image/Point Cloud Fusion and Phase-Linked Dataflow in 28 nm CMOS 150 150
Author(s): Junyi Qian, Yuncheng Lu, Zhangrui Qian, Lishuo Deng, Zhihao Yan, Cai Li, Tony Tae-Hyoung Kim, Weiwei Shan

Abstract:

Deploying advanced Transformer-based models for real-time, high-accuracy multimodal bird’s-eye-view (BEV) perception in autonomous driving imposes substantial hardware demands. To address this, we propose a low-cost, low-power image/point-cloud fusion Transformer accelerator that supports two modes: high-performance driving and ultra-low-power sentry operation. We first propose a cross-modal saliency evaluation mechanism …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 12
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3691770
Publisher: IEEE

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A 11.0-TOPS/W Diffusion Accelerator With Temporal Data Reuse for Real-Time Text-to-Motion Generation

A 11.0-TOPS/W Diffusion Accelerator With Temporal Data Reuse for Real-Time Text-to-Motion Generation 150 150
Author(s): Sungwoong Yune, Jieon Yoon, Hangyeol Lee, Adiwena Putra, Jaehoon Heo, Joo-Young Kim

Abstract:

Text-to-motion models are AI systems that generate human motion sequences directly from natural language descriptions, serving as key enablers for immersive virtual avatars and interactive digital humans in AR/VR ecosystems. However, state-of-the-art text-to-motion diffusion models suffer from substantial computational costs due to their iterative nature, making them ill-suited for …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 13
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3689546
Publisher: IEEE

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