Stress

A Modular Ring-Oscillator Array Chip for Accurate Stress Testing of CMOS Aging Mechanisms

A Modular Ring-Oscillator Array Chip for Accurate Stress Testing of CMOS Aging Mechanisms 150 150

Abstract:

Ring-oscillator (RO) circuits have historically been used to characterize the performance of CMOS technologies, as they can easily expose both process variability and aging through a straightforward circuit structure. ROs are widely employed to study degradation mechanisms such as bias temperature instability (BTI) and hot carrier degradation (HCD), which progressively …

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Impact of Aging, Self-Heating, and Parasitics Effects on NSFET and CFET

Impact of Aging, Self-Heating, and Parasitics Effects on NSFET and CFET 150 150

Abstract:

This work presents a comparative analysis of complementary field-effect transistor (CFET) and nanosheet FET (NSFET) architectures, with a focus on self-heating effects (SHEs), negative bias temperature instability (NBTI), hot carrier degradation (HCD), and the impact of back-end-of-line (BEOL) parasitics on standard cell performance. NBTI degradation is modeled using a framework …

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CFET Beyond 3 nm: SRAM Reliability Under Design-Time and Run-Time Variability

CFET Beyond 3 nm: SRAM Reliability Under Design-Time and Run-Time Variability 150 150

Abstract:

This work investigates the reliability of complementary field-effect transistors (CFETs) by addressing both design-time variability arising from process variations and run-time variability due to temperature and aging effects. A rigorously calibrated TCAD model, validated against experimental CFET data, is employed to quantify the impact of metal gate granularity (MGG)-induced …

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