Simulation

Probabilistic Computing With Neuromorphic Elements

Probabilistic Computing With Neuromorphic Elements 150 150

Abstract:

This article presents a compact and low-power approach to probabilistic inference based on time-domain analog computation. The proposed system implements a Bayesian classifier using neuromorphic circuit elements simulated in a 130-nm CMOS technology. Probabilities are encoded in the duty cycle of deterministic spiking signals generated by neuron circuits, while likelihood …

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Physics-Guided Active Learning and Geometry-Aware Electrothermal Screening of Semiconductor Devices: A GaN Case Study

Physics-Guided Active Learning and Geometry-Aware Electrothermal Screening of Semiconductor Devices: A GaN Case Study 150 150

Abstract:

Exploring high-dimensional semiconductor device design spaces under coupled electrothermal constraints remains challenging, particularly in 3D heterogeneous systems with tightly coupled electrical, thermal, and integration requirements. Conventional TCAD-driven exploration is physically accurate but computationally expensive and offers limited insight into governing parameters. This work presents PALTO, a physics-guided active learning framework …

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Merged-Reference-Compatible Offset-Canceling Discharge-Based Sensing Circuit for STT-MRAM in 28-nm CMOS

Merged-Reference-Compatible Offset-Canceling Discharge-Based Sensing Circuit for STT-MRAM in 28-nm CMOS 150 150

Abstract:

This article proposes an offset-canceling (OC) discharge-based sensing circuit (OCDC) for spin-transfer-torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM). The proposed circuit simultaneously implements a merged reference line (MRL) architecture and threshold voltage ( $\mathbf {V}_{\mathbf {TH}}$ ) mismatch cancellation, resolving the structural incompatibility between the conventional OC schemes and MRL. A diode-connection-based, …

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FeFET-Based CMOS Current Starvation Programmable Delay Element

FeFET-Based CMOS Current Starvation Programmable Delay Element 150 150

Abstract:

Programmable delay elements (PDEs) are crucial circuit building blocks that enable precise timing adjustments of signal transitions. They are used in various critical applications, like time-to-digital converters. They are often used to mitigate aging by clock skew tuning postfabrication. However, typical CMOS PDE designs require many transistors while still offering …

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A Hybrid Touch Sensing AFE With Common-CVQ (Currents, Voltages, and Charges) Subtraction to Improve Display Noise Immunity for Large Sensing Load

A Hybrid Touch Sensing AFE With Common-CVQ (Currents, Voltages, and Charges) Subtraction to Improve Display Noise Immunity for Large Sensing Load 150 150

Abstract:

On-cell touch flexible organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays face significant display noise (D-noise) challenges due to large parasitic capacitance ( $C_{P}$ ). To address the limitations of conventional methods, this article proposes improved common-current subtraction (CCS), incorporating common-voltage subtraction (CVS) and common-charge subtraction (CQS) techniques. CVS enhances signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by …

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An 8-Bit 400-MS/s 1-Then-2-Bit/Cycle SAR ADC With Comparator Rotation-Based Input-Independent Background Offset Calibration

An 8-Bit 400-MS/s 1-Then-2-Bit/Cycle SAR ADC With Comparator Rotation-Based Input-Independent Background Offset Calibration 150 150

Abstract:

This letter presents an 8-bit 400 MS/s 1-then-2-bit/cycle successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) employing a comparator rotation-based background offset calibration (CRBC) technique. Unlike conventional 1-then-2-bit/cycle architectures, where calibration validity depends on the input voltage, the proposed comparator rotation-based background calibration enables input-independent background calibration, …

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