Phase locked loops

  • No Comments

A Sampling PLL with Boosted Phase Detection Gain Achieving 52 fs RMS Jitter and 110.4 MHz Lock-in Range

A Sampling PLL with Boosted Phase Detection Gain Achieving 52 fs RMS Jitter and 110.4 MHz Lock-in Range 150 150
Author(s): Hyogyoung An, Changmin An, Sungjin Kim, Heein Yoon

Abstract:

This work presents a sampling PLL (SPLL) that simultaneously achieves sub-sampling PLL-level jitter and wide lock-in range (flock) inherent to SPLL architecture. By employing a high phase detection gain, the proposed SPLL ensures low in-band phase noise dominated by reference, while maintaining robust re-locking without auxiliary frequency-locked loop (FLL). Fabricated …

Published in: IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters
Page(s): 1 – 1
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 2573-9603
DOI: 10.1109/LSSC.2026.3710778
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

BASS-PLL: A Bandwidth Augmented Sub-Sampling PLL Achieving a Wide Bandwidth Above 30% of the Reference Frequency and a Worst Case FoMREF of −247.9 dB at 3 GHz With a Ring Oscillator

BASS-PLL: A Bandwidth Augmented Sub-Sampling PLL Achieving a Wide Bandwidth Above 30% of the Reference Frequency and a Worst Case FoMREF of −247.9 dB at 3 GHz With a Ring Oscillator 150 150
Author(s): Tong Zhang, Yiwen Zhang, Xueke Cai, Weihao Jie, Yanling Zheng, Deyong Li, Yang Zhao, Yongfu Li, Honglan Jiang, Patrick P. Mercier, Hui Wang

Abstract:

This work presents a bandwidth augmented sub-sampling phase-locked loop (BASS-PLL) architecture that features simultaneous out-of-band noise suppression by direct and multipath sampling of the ring oscillator’s (ROs) output and in-band noise suppression via an intrinsic sub-sampling mechanism, ultimately combining the benefits of over-sampling PLLs (OS-PLLs) and sub-sampling PLLs (SS-PLLs) …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 847 – 859
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3640726
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

A Low-Spur Fractional-N DPLL With Analog Pre-Distortion DTC Implementing Second-/Third-Order Calibration

A Low-Spur Fractional-N DPLL With Analog Pre-Distortion DTC Implementing Second-/Third-Order Calibration 150 150
Author(s): Daxu Zhang, Yuncheng Zhang, Dingxin Xu, Hongye Huang, Waleed Madany, Zezheng Liu, Wenqian Wang, Yuang Xiong, Ashbir Aviat Fadila, Duo Li, Minzhe Tang, Dongfan Xu, Atsushi Shirane, Kenichi Okada

Abstract:

This article presents a low-spur, low-jitter fractional-N digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) employing an analog pre-distortion digital-to-time converter (APD-DTC) to suppress fractional spurs by compensating for both second- and third-order nonlinearities without using complex digital pre-distortion. To support background calibration, a spur-level detection scheme using phase detector gain (PDG) is proposed …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 17
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3706350
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

A −248-dB FOMref CS-Fusion PLL Architecture Combining the Advantages of PFD-CP PLLs and Sampling PLLs in a Single Loop

A −248-dB FOMref CS-Fusion PLL Architecture Combining the Advantages of PFD-CP PLLs and Sampling PLLs in a Single Loop 150 150
Author(s): Junyuan Su, Yuxuan Hu, Zherui Zhang, Lei Wang, Yuncai Zhuang, Fei Song, Jiayoon Ru

Abstract:

This article introduces a CP-sampling (CS)-fusion PLL architecture that combines the advantages of PFD-CP PLLs (robust and speedy locking) and sampling PLLs (low jitter/power) in a single loop. The PFD sends pulsewidth-modulation (PWM) pulses to a merged $mathbf {G_{m}}$ /CP (GCP) block so that the phase error …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 20
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3704989
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

A Self-Injection LC Oscillator for Flicker Noise Reduction

A Self-Injection LC Oscillator for Flicker Noise Reduction 150 150
Author(s): Bahram Jafari, Ali Ghafari, Sankaran Aniruddhan, Shahriar Mirabbasi, Sudip Shekhar

Abstract:

Self-injection has been used in lasers and photonic integrated circuits to reduce the laser’s phase noise (PN). We show that self-injection can be leveraged in GHz LC oscillators as well. Our oscillator employs a current-domain self-injection technique by leveraging second-harmonic extraction, capacitive phase shifting, and self-mixing through the oscillator’…

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 816 – 829
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3643322
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

A 24.5–45.2-GHz Low-Jitter Compact Differentially Injection-Locked Clock Multiplier With Folded-Inductor-Based Magnetic-Flux Cancellation

A 24.5–45.2-GHz Low-Jitter Compact Differentially Injection-Locked Clock Multiplier With Folded-Inductor-Based Magnetic-Flux Cancellation 150 150
Author(s): Feifan Hong, Jiawen Chen, Pingda Guan, Sayan Kumar, Robert Bogdan Staszewski, Teerachot Siriburanon

Abstract:

In this article, we present a differentially injection-locked clock multiplier (ILCM) featuring an ultra-wide frequency tuning range (TR) and low jitter, achieved through a compact folded-inductor-based magnetic-flux cancellation technique. A co-designed series-LC dual-mode quadrature ring oscillator (QRO) and edge-combining frequency doubler operating in the mm-wave band jointly extend the TR …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1410 – 1424
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3640957
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

A Bio-Impedance Readout IC With Phase-Locked Sampling for Real-Time Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy

A Bio-Impedance Readout IC With Phase-Locked Sampling for Real-Time Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy 150 150
Author(s): Seonghyun Park, Song-I Cheon, Haidam Choi, Sein Oh, Sohmyung Ha, Minkyu Je

Abstract:

This article presents an electrical bio-impedance (bioZ) spectroscopy integrated circuit (IC) that achieves both high-throughput and high-accuracy. The proposed phase-locked sampling (PLS) scheme, which employs a sampling phase-locked loop (SPLL) and a reference resistor ( $R_{\textit {REF}}$ ), enables fast and precise impedance demodulation. By extracting the impedance components through sampling …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 14
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3704052
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

An Ultra-Low-Jitter Sampling-Filter-Based Charge-Pump PLL With Resistive-Discharge Time-Amplifying Phase-Frequency Detector and Series-Resonance VCO

An Ultra-Low-Jitter Sampling-Filter-Based Charge-Pump PLL With Resistive-Discharge Time-Amplifying Phase-Frequency Detector and Series-Resonance VCO 150 150
Author(s): Feng Bu, Depeng Sun, Dingtao Zeng, Yuan Gao, Bowen Wang, Zhicheng Dong, Xiaoteng Zhao, Hao Xu, Na Yan, Ruixue Ding, Shubin Liu, Zhangming Zhu

Abstract:

This article presents a 13-GHz quadrature charge-pump phase-locked loop (CPPLL) that simultaneously achieves ultra-low jitter and low-spur performance. First, a low-noise resistive-discharge time-amplifying phase-frequency detector (RD-TAPFD) is proposed, achieving extremely low inherent noise and significantly suppressing noise from the following stages. Second, a sampling-based dual-path loop filter effectively suppresses reference …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 15
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3690771
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

  • No Comments

Sub-μA Always-on Drive Loop for 3-Axis MEMS Gyroscope

Sub-μA Always-on Drive Loop for 3-Axis MEMS Gyroscope 150 150
Author(s): Longjie Zhong, Jinwen Zhang, Ling Wang, Wenfei Cao, Kangkang Cai, Tiegang Hu, Zhangming Zhu

Abstract:

The always-on drive loop with low power is a key enabler for intelligent inertial measurement unit (IMU). One of the key design challenges of the always-on drive loop is the trade-off between the always-on power consumption and the wake-up time. To meet this challenge, the burst-mode always-on drive loop composed …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 12
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2026.3672969
Publisher: IEEE

View on IEEE Xplore

Search this website