Integrated optics

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A 1.54-pJ/b 64-Gb/s 16-QAM Intradyne Coherent Optical Receiver in 28-nm CMOS

A 1.54-pJ/b 64-Gb/s 16-QAM Intradyne Coherent Optical Receiver in 28-nm CMOS 150 150
Author(s): Ahmed E. Abdelrahman, Mohamed Badr Younis, Mohamed Osama Selim, Mohamed Saad Aly, Mahmoud A. Khalil, Pavan Kumar Hanumolu

Abstract:

The rapid growth of data-intensive applications in modern data centers is driving demand for scalable, high-speed, and energy-efficient optical interconnects. Traditional noncoherent modulation schemes, such as pulse amplitude modulation (PAM), are reaching their scalability limits at higher data rates, making coherent detection increasingly attractive due to its higher spectral efficiency. …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 20 – 32
Year of Publication: 2026
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3635729
Publisher: IEEE

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A 4 × 50 Gb/s 2.9-pJ/b NRZ VCSEL-Based Co-Packaged Optical Link With Fiber Termination

A 4 × 50 Gb/s 2.9-pJ/b NRZ VCSEL-Based Co-Packaged Optical Link With Fiber Termination 150 150
Author(s): Sashank Krishnamurthy, Susnata Mondal, Junyi Qiu, Joseph Kennedy, Soumya Bose, Tolga Acikalin, Shuhei Yamada, James Jaussi, Mozhgan Mansuri

Abstract:

A four-channel vertical cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)-based co-packaged optical (CPO) transceiver (TRX) is demonstrated, integrating a photodiode (PD) array, a trans-impedance amplifier front-end integrated circuit (TIA-FE IC), an electrical receiver (RX) IC, and optical fiber termination on a single package on the receive side. The transmitter (TX) counterpart incorporates …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 16
Year of Publication: 2025
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3600662
Publisher: IEEE

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