Abstract:
This article summarizes a calibration-free, frequency-scalable $Delta Sigma $ analog-to-digital converter (ADC) which employs dynamic open-loop integrators for low-power sensing systems. The integrators use a capacitive degeneration scheme to obtain an integration factor determined by a capacitor ratio. To enhance process-voltage-temperature (PVT) robustness, bottom-plate level shift (BPLS) and a timer are …