feedforward equalizer (FFE)

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A 48-Gb/s Inductorless PAM-4 Optical Receiver With 1.28-pJ/bit Efficiency in 28-nm CMOS

A 48-Gb/s Inductorless PAM-4 Optical Receiver With 1.28-pJ/bit Efficiency in 28-nm CMOS 150 150
Author(s): Chongyun Zhang, Li Wang, Fuzhan Chen, Quan Pan, Xianbo Li, C. Patrick Yue

Abstract:

This work presents a 48-Gb/s four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) optical receiver (ORX) with a linear analog front-end (AFE) and an integrated sampler. The AFE employs a transadmittance-stage transimpedance-stage (TAS-TIS) topology, replacing conventional CML-based variable gain amplifiers (VGAs) and post-amplifiers, avoiding continuous-time linear equalizers and passive inductors while preserving …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 13
Year of Publication: 2025
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3607107
Publisher: IEEE

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A 4 × 50 Gb/s 2.9-pJ/b NRZ VCSEL-Based Co-Packaged Optical Link With Fiber Termination

A 4 × 50 Gb/s 2.9-pJ/b NRZ VCSEL-Based Co-Packaged Optical Link With Fiber Termination 150 150
Author(s): Sashank Krishnamurthy, Susnata Mondal, Junyi Qiu, Joseph Kennedy, Soumya Bose, Tolga Acikalin, Shuhei Yamada, James Jaussi, Mozhgan Mansuri

Abstract:

A four-channel vertical cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)-based co-packaged optical (CPO) transceiver (TRX) is demonstrated, integrating a photodiode (PD) array, a trans-impedance amplifier front-end integrated circuit (TIA-FE IC), an electrical receiver (RX) IC, and optical fiber termination on a single package on the receive side. The transmitter (TX) counterpart incorporates …

Published in: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Page(s): 1 – 16
Year of Publication: 2025
Electronic ISSN: 1558-173X
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2025.3600662
Publisher: IEEE

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