Electrons

Xiling: Cryo-CMOS Manipulator Using Dual 18-bit R-2R DACs for Single-Electron Transistor at 60 mK

Xiling: Cryo-CMOS Manipulator Using Dual 18-bit R-2R DACs for Single-Electron Transistor at 60 mK 150 150

Abstract:

Millions of quantum-bits (qubits) are envisioned for a fault-tolerant quantum computer. For scalability, silicon spin qubit stands out due to its compatibility with advanced CMOS processes. Silicon single-electron transistors (SETs) are widely adopted for the quantum state discrimination of spin qubits. For high-fidelity quantum logic gate and readout, the gate …

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Single-X-Ray Sensitive Energy-Binning Dosimeter for Closed-Loop Cancer External-Beam Radiotherapy

Single-X-Ray Sensitive Energy-Binning Dosimeter for Closed-Loop Cancer External-Beam Radiotherapy 150 150

Abstract:

X-ray radiation dose delivered during cancer external-beam radiotherapy (EBRT) is nonlinear with the biological effect imparted to cancer cells and neighboring healthy tissues. This oftentimes leads to insufficient damage to cancer cells and excessive damage to the surrounding healthy tissues, both increasing toxicity and the risk of cancer recurrence later …

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