Analog computing

Medusa: A Scalable Quantum-Inspired k-SAT Solver With Make and Break Feedback

Medusa: A Scalable Quantum-Inspired k-SAT Solver With Make and Break Feedback 150 150

Abstract:

Boolean satisfiability (SAT or $k$ -SAT, $k ge 3$ ) is a binary combinatorial optimization problem (COP) that is challenging for traditional classical computing to address in polynomial time. Quantum and quantum-inspired systems have been touted to tackle these and similar nondeterministic polynomial-time (NP) problems. This work describes Medusa, a quantum-inspired $k$ …

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A 1.2-V, 8.5-ns Settling, Bi-Slewing CMOS Driver for Heavy Loads in Discrete-Time Analog Computing Applications

A 1.2-V, 8.5-ns Settling, Bi-Slewing CMOS Driver for Heavy Loads in Discrete-Time Analog Computing Applications 150 150

Abstract:

As crossbar-based analog computing grows in popularity for high-speed, energy-efficient processing, the need to drive discrete-time signals to heavy loads arises. This letter presents a novel bi-slewing CMOS driver utilizing high slew-rate error amplifiers and a push–pull stage. The proposed driver achieves a measured settling time of 8.5 ns and …

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TD-dAJC: A 100 MS/s 2 pJ/Pixel Time-Domain Weight and Integrating-MAC-Based Direct Analog to MJPEG Compression for Video Sensor Nodes

TD-dAJC: A 100 MS/s 2 pJ/Pixel Time-Domain Weight and Integrating-MAC-Based Direct Analog to MJPEG Compression for Video Sensor Nodes 150 150

Abstract:

Always-on, high-quality video sensors are increasingly required in wearables, surveillance, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices, where stringent energy constraints make efficient in-sensor compression necessary. These systems must support high-definition (HD) and 4 K video, yet conventional digital video compression pipelines consume significant power because high-speed analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) must digitize every pixel, …

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PERCEL: A Rewritable NVM CIM Incorporating a CTT-Based Per-Cell DAC

PERCEL: A Rewritable NVM CIM Incorporating a CTT-Based Per-Cell DAC 150 150

Abstract:

Compute-in-memory (CiM) accelerators perform matrix vector multiplications (MVMs) directly inside memory arrays, reducing data movement and improving both energy efficiency and throughput for artificial intelligence (AI) workloads. To reduce the number of conversions, recent designs use multibit compute cells. Nevertheless, practical multibit CiM still faces a tension among accuracy, efficiency, …

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AACIM: A 2785-TOPS/W, 161-TOP/mm2, <1.17%-RMSE, Analog-In Analog-Out Computing-In-Memory Macro in 28 nm

AACIM: A 2785-TOPS/W, 161-TOP/mm2, <1.17%-RMSE, Analog-In Analog-Out Computing-In-Memory Macro in 28 nm 150 150

Abstract:

This article presents an analog-in analog-out CIM macro (AACIM) for use in analog deep neural network (DNN) processors. Our macro receives analog inputs, performs a 64-by-32 vector–matrix multiplication (VMM) with a current-discharging computation mechanism, and produces analog outputs. It stores a 4-bit weight as an analog voltage in the …

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Fully Analog, Multi-Lag, RF Correlators for Code-Domain Radars Using Margin Propagation

Fully Analog, Multi-Lag, RF Correlators for Code-Domain Radars Using Margin Propagation 150 150

Abstract:

We present a fully analog, multiplier-free, sampled-domain RF correlator to achieve high energy efficiency for radar workloads. The RF correlator employs a split-source follower architecture that leverages the margin propagation (MP) computing paradigm in the sampled domain. As a proof of concept, we implement a $256 \times 256$ fully analog cross correlator …

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